Visiting a foreign country is a great opportunity to encounter a different culture with all its own unique customs and etiquette. However, if you want to enjoy a positive travel experience there, you need to be aware of and adhere to some cultural norms. The following are some dos and don’ts of cultural etiquette to help you avoid committing a faux pas.
DO
1. Research before you go
Before leaving home, spend some time researching and acquainting yourself with the local customs, traditions, and etiquette. Advance knowledge of the cultural norms will help you to handle social situations more confidently.
2. Dress conservatively
Try to blend in with the local population by following the local dress code. Wnen visiting religious sites or conservative communities, dress modestly and be respectful in your actions and words.
3. Learn some local phrases
Being able to say some simple phrases in the local language, like “hello” and “thank you” can help you break the ice with the locals and start connecting with them.
4. Do as the locals do
Participate in local festivals and events to immerse yourself in the local culture. If you are unsure what to do in a particular situation e.g. when dining or at religious ceremonies, observe how the locals behave and follow their lead.
5. Remove your footwear
In many cultures, it is common practice to remove your shoes and leave them outside before entering a house of worship or someone’s home. Be prepared to do this by wearing comfortable shoes which are easy to remove.
6. Respect the environment
Follow designated trails, dispose of waste properly, and leave the place as you found it, or even better.
DON’T
1. Don’t engage in public displays of affection (PDA)
What is considered an acceptable level of PDA varies depending on culture and context.Therefore it is advisable to keep any displays of affection to a minimum or none at all.
2. Don’t be disrespectul
Behave respectfully and dress appropriately at all times, especially when visiting religious or sacred sites. Be mindful of personal space boundaries e.g. in some cultures, close proximity or direct eye contact may be considered disrespectful.
3. Don’t use your left hand
While not universally applicable, using the left hand for certain gestures or actions may be considered impolite in certain cultures. Therefore, be mindful of cultural norms concerning the use of the left hand, especially when giving or receiving objects.
4. Don’t interrupt or raise your voice
Listen actively during conversations and be patient, wait for your turn to speak. Do not interrupt others or speaking loudly during a conversation as this may be viewed as disrespectful in many cultures.
5. Don’t overbargain
In many countries, bargaining is a common practice that is accepted and even expected. However, it is important to bargain courteously. Decide what the item is worth to you and take your time to determine the merchant’s lowest price. Once both you and the merchant have agreed on a price, you must buy the item.
6. Don’t photograph without permission
Respect any restrictions on photography. Be considerate when photographing local people or their personal spaces. Respect privacy and seek consent before capturing intimate moments.
Being aware of cultural norms helps us build relationships, avoid offense, learn more, promote diversity, and leave a positive impact on the places we visit. Take the time to learn about the culture and traditions of the places you visit, and you can be sure of having an unforgettable trip.